Understanding Dilapidations: A Comprehensive Guide with RICS Surveyors
- AMS SURVEYS
- Mar 13, 2024
- 2 min read
Updated: Aug 22
When entering or exiting a property lease, understanding dilapidations is crucial. Dilapidations refer to the disrepair or damage to a leased property that breaches lease covenants. These issues can lead to disputes between landlords and tenants if not properly addressed. Engaging RICS surveyors and building consultants ensures that both parties are informed and can manage their responsibilities effectively. Our article is here to help you understand dilapidations in more detail, so that you can properly prevent any property disputes or issues. Keep reading to learn more.
What Are Dilapidations?

Dilapidations refer to the state of disrepair or damage that occurs to a property during or after a lease agreement. When a tenant leases a property, there are certain responsibilities they must uphold to maintain the property in good condition. If a tenant fails to meet these obligations, it can lead to dilapidations.
This term generally applies to commercial leases, but it can be relevant in residential properties as well. Dilapidations usually come into play when a tenant is about to leave a property, and the landlord assesses whether the property is in the agreed-upon condition.
Common examples of these include:
● Structural Damage: Cracks in walls or ceilings.
● Neglected Maintenance: Failure to repair fixtures or fittings.
● Alterations Without Consent: Modifications made without landlord approval.
Addressing these issues promptly can prevent costly disputes and ensure compliance with lease terms.
Common Questions About Dilapidations
Understanding dilapidations can seem overwhelming, but we’ve outlined some of the most common questions that you might be thinking about:
● What triggers a dilapidation claim? - Claims often arise when a tenant fails to maintain the property according to lease terms, leading to disrepair.
● Can tenants dispute a dilapidation claim? - Yes, tenants can challenge claims by providing evidence of compliance or disputing the extent of alleged damages.
● How can RICS surveyors assist tenants? - They can conduct independent assessments, advise on obligations, and represent tenants in negotiations.
● What are the consequences of ignoring dilapidations? - Neglecting dilapidations can result in legal action, financial penalties, or difficulty securing future leases.
● How can building consultants help landlords? - They can prepare detailed schedules of dilapidations, estimate repair costs, and oversee necessary works.
AMS Surveys
Understanding and addressing dilapidations is vital for both landlords and tenants. By engaging RICS surveyors and building consultants, parties can navigate the complexities of lease obligations, ensuring fair outcomes and maintaining property value. Proactive management of dilapidations can prevent disputes and foster positive landlord-tenant relationships. Get in touch with AMS Surveys for more information today.